工具与资源dougblack.io
一份优秀的 vimrc
A Good Vimrc
2015 — 2017，它一次次回到首页
黑点是上首页（≥ 50 分）的那次投稿，空心点是没冲上去的投稿，点越大分数越高。
导读
这是 Doug Black 写的一篇关于如何写好 vimrc 的文章：他逐条列出自己 .vimrc 里的设置，解释每一行为什么这么写，并强调不要把看不懂的配置复制进去。文中涵盖缩进/制表符、搜索、快捷键重映射、插件与外观等常见配置项。
为什么经久不衰：vimrc 高度个人化，但这篇文章示范的是「每一行都懂再放进去」的方法，配合评论里的 vim-sensible、自动检测缩进等建议，今天仍是配置 Vim 的好起点。
HN 评论精选
用 Caps Lock 映射 Esc 比 jk 组合更优雅实用。
把 jk 重映射成 Esc 在我看来挺丑的，尤其是重映射之后不等待就没法正常输入这两个字符。为什么不直接把 Caps Lock 改成 Esc？Caps Lock 位置显眼却用得极少。Linux 下可以在 .profile 里加 `setxkbmap -option caps:escape`，想互换则用 caps:swapescape。这大概是我 Vim 工作流里影响最大的一处改动。
Nyubis查看英文原文
Rebinding jk to escape because escape is too far away seemed like a fairly ugly hack to me, especially because you can't type it anymore without waiting. Why not simply rebind caps lock to escape? Caps lock is used awfully little, considering how prominent its position on the keyboard is. On Linux, you can rebind it by adding setxkbmap -option caps:escape to your .profile. If instead of an additional escape you prefer it to be swapped around, use setxkbmap -option caps:swapescape This is perhaps the most impactful change on my vim workflow.
质疑 Vim 默认配置是否真的不可用，以及配置的碎片化。
我不用 Vim 当主力编辑器，所以可能问得傻：它默认设置就那么糟糕吗？我只遇到过极少数 Vim 用户能直接上手别人的配置还能干活，也从没见过谁用别人的配置不吐槽到处都不一样。所以问题是：人们改 Vim 是因为能改，还是因为不得不改？
hoorayimhelping查看英文原文
I don't use vim as my go to editor so I may be asking a silly question; does it just use idiotic defaults or something? I've only met a couple 'vim users' who could just hop onto someone else's vim setup and be productive, and I've never met a single vim user who could use someone else's setup without making comments about everything being different. I guess the question is do people modify vim cause they can or cause they have to?
推荐 vim-sensible 作为保守的默认配置起点。
对刚入门或偶尔用 Vim 的人，Tim Pope 的 vim-sensible 是个保守可靠起点：它只把 Vim 那些离谱的默认值改成合理的基础配置，不含自定义键位和花哨插件。Vim 默认是为了兼容历史上某个 vi 实现，我觉得这在今天已没意义。
exDM69查看英文原文
For those just getting started or using vim only occasionally, Tim Pope's vim-sensible is a good, conservative starting point. It just sets some reasonable base configs instead of Vim's crazy default settings. No custom keybindings or fancy plugins included. Vim is by default intended to be compatible with some historical implementation of vi. In my opinion, it doesn't make any sense any more, but I guess there is some reasoning behind the decision. https://github.com/tpope/vim-sensible
先掌握 Vim 核心概念，再参考多位高手的配置，而非照抄单一 vimrc。
我认为不真正掌握移动、操作符、寄存器、窗口这些基本概念，就不可能写出好的 vimrc。我最近看完 Drew Neil 的全部 VimCasts，几小时后就意识到自己这十年漏掉了多少东西。Max Cantor 的演讲《How to Do 90% of What Plugins Do (With Just Vim)》也很值得看。与其把某一份 vimrc 当作最佳配置，不如翻翻 Drew Neil、Tim Pope 这些有影响力的用户的 dotfiles 和插件。
wodny查看英文原文
I don't believe it's possible to have a good vimrc without really grasping some elementary concepts like movements, operators, registers, windows etc. I have recently watched all the Drew Neil's VimCasts[1] and after just a couple of hours I've realized I was missing a lot for at least 10 years. There is also quite a good presentation on YouTube by Max Cantor "How to Do 90% of What Plugins Do (With Just Vim)"[2]. Instead of treating a single vimrc as the best one it's useful to skim through dotfiles and plugins of some influential vim users like Drew Neil[3] and Tim Pope[4]. BTW VimCasts are accompanied by a book. The second edition[5] includes changes introduced by Vim 8.0. [1]: http://vimcasts.org/episodes/ [2]: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XA2WjJbmmoM [3]: https://github.com/nelstrom/dotfiles [4]: https://github.com/tpope [5]: https://pragprog.com/book/dnvim2/practical-vim-second-edition
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